No, not my standard broker’s commission, but the average level of credit enhancement in CMBS before 2003. FT alphaville, commenting on the forthcoming tsunami of CMBS downgrades, reprints this enlightening table from S&P: This very clearly shows how investors let their standards slip in the hurt for yield during the Boom years. Not everyone was [...]
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ABS, Ratings
by
David
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Physics is in some ways the geekiest science. It’s fundamental, it has hard maths in it, and it has had enormous success at explaining the phenomena it tries to study. What other subject can successfully predict something to twelve decimal places? As a result, some practioners in other fields have physics envy. This is a [...]
Posted in:
Financial Models
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David
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3 Comments
Via Infectious Greed, an interesting list of the top 10 cities globally by average residential sale price: Hong Kong is a special case, being an island where much of the undeveloped land is owned by the government, but the others do certainly look like short candidates. Chinese property derivatives anyone?
Posted in:
Markets
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David
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The Economics of Contempt has a nice historical summary: the first major restructuring that I can remember being significantly hindered by CDS was Marconi, and that was back in 2001-2002. Marconi was negotiating a restructuring with a bank syndicate, but for a long time certain syndicate participants (cough, UBS, cough cough) refused to agree to [...]
Posted in:
CDS and Negative Basis
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David
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2 Comments
FED, OCC, OTS, FHFA, CFTC, SEC, FDIC, NAIC, … It seems that Obama and co. do not have the balls to sort out the mess that is US supervision. Even the obvious targets – the OTS, who supervised AIG (yes, technically AIG was a Thrift) and the SEC’s regulatory capital regime, which did such a [...]
Posted in:
Regulation
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David
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Money market funds were one of the more minor vectors of the crunch. Since they did not want to break the buck, and as they had rather limited loss absorption capability (thanks to the lack of anything akin to equity), they were sellers of the debt of any institution rumoured to be in trouble. In [...]
Posted in:
Markets, Media and Popular Culture
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David
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Is it a good time to start an old-fashioned bank?
Posted in:
Bank Run, Markets
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David
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Martin Wolf, quoting Mervyn King, writes in the FT: ‘My word is my bond’ are old words: ‘My word is my CDO-squared’ will never catch on. He’s right, but it is a shame. After all, we need a convenient shorthand for ‘My word is badly structured and likely to lead you into trouble’.
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CDS and Negative Basis
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David
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Lord Turner, a decent, thoughtful regulator, told the Treasury select committee yesterday that there should instead be a “tax on size” by requiring the big banks to set aside more capital when they expanded beyond a certain size. Quite right too, and nice to see an idea I championed being mentioned in such august circles. [...]
Posted in:
Capital and Contingent Instruments, Regulation
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David
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1 Comment
How can you not like something that begins ‘Emerging Markets and derivatives are like alcohol and barbiturates: each on its own has attractions but create a recipe for choking on one’s own vomit when combined‘? It’s about nefarious doings in the CDS market on the Kazakh bank BTA, and it is here.
Posted in:
CDS and Negative Basis
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David
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AIG’s collateral postings after the rescue are well known – essentially the firm was saved so that it could continue to fulfil its obligations to the banking system, notably under the CDS it had written. AIG before the fall has received less attention. But now Bloomberg has done some digging, and the story of the [...]
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CDS and Negative Basis, Clearing and Collateral, Credit, Mother of all Bailouts
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David
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1 Comment
The Telegraph reports an idea of Paul Tucker’s: making the banks pay to clean up their own mess: The banking industry could be told in advance that, if ever there was another crisis, the ultimate cost would come from banks themselves. In the midst of a crisis, that would not be possible. A government would [...]
Posted in:
Capital and Contingent Instruments, Derivatives, Hedging and Convexity, Regulation
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David
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One of the nice things about Foyle bookshop – despite its Waterstoneisation – is that the staff selections are still charmingly eclectic. Leonardo Sciascia’s Equal Danger was one a few weeks ago. Sciascia is an oddity, a novelist who write political polemic disguised as detective stories, a stylist rather than a plotter. Here’s a nice [...]
Posted in:
Regulation
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David
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Please accept my apologies for the scarcity of postings – I have been in Berlin. There will be more soon but meanwhile, here’s a tip from the locals. Short Porsche. Porsche’s short options position on VW expired on Friday, and it is thought that they escaped by the skin of their teeth, but the firm’s [...]
Posted in:
Markets
by
David
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(Click for a larger version.)
Posted in:
Markets
by
David
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The Obama administration is proposing that originators should retain a 5% stake in securitisations. This is not enough. 20% or 25% would achieve the desired alignment of interests. 5% gives 20:1 leverage. Yet another missed opportunity.
Posted in:
Regulation, Securitisation and Tranching
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David
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5 Comments
This is a geeky post about the CDS market. The newswires have been buzzing recently with news of a ‘daring’ CDS trade by Amherst Holdings. I didn’t comment on it at first as I didn’t understand the trade from the initial news items, but I now think it is possible to work out what’s going [...]
Posted in:
ABS, CDS and Negative Basis, Legal Risk and Trade Documentation
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David
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3 Comments
As weeks have dragged into months, my frustration at the lack of real financial reform has hardened into anger edged with ennui. I don’t expect much to happen now, and it irritates me. Ruth Sutherland sums up the situation quite well in the Guardian: the Obama administration in the US, which still has plenty of [...]
Posted in:
Regulation
by
David
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Courtesy of Realtytrac:
Posted in:
Mortgages
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David
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Less regulation of financial institutions. More leverage. After all, look how well that worked the last time… No? No. So it is rather a surprise that there is even any discussion of Goldman Sachs moving back from being a commercial bank to being an investment bank. The Reuters story is here. The regulatory regime Goldman [...]
Posted in:
Capital and Contingent Instruments, Regulation
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David
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From Ken Lewis’ testimony to the House: In mid December… I became aware of significant, accelerating losses at Merrill Lynch, and we contacted officials at the Treasury and Federal Reserve to inform them that we had concerns about closing the transaction. At that time, we considered declaring a ‘material adverse change’… Treasury and Federal Reserve [...]
Posted in:
Legal Risk and Trade Documentation, Mother of all Bailouts
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David
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Ten year government bonds are hitting highs in the UK and the US – strangely enough, 4% is the magic number in both countries. Is this good? Clearly increasing yields make it more expensive to raise debt, and both governments have big deficits to service. So rising yields is a bad thing. But… bank net [...]
Posted in:
Credit, Markets
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David
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2 Comments
Joseph Stiglitz has a great piece on state capitalism. I’m sure the original is in a mainstream US publication, but the syndication I picked up via Naked Capitalism was in the Jakata Post. The whole thing is worth reading: here are some excerpts: With all the talk of “green shoots” of economic recovery, America’s banks [...]
Posted in:
Mother of all Bailouts
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David
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Sometimes, when you have written about a topic, you pick up something someone else has written and are just blown away by the author’s understanding and insight. Let’s just say that this did not happen to me with Gillian Tett’s book on credit derivatives and the credit crunch.
Posted in:
CDS and Negative Basis, Publications
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David
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My book on the credit crunch is, according to my publisher at least, out today. Amazon.com link here, amazon.co.uk link here. Update. In response to Phobos’ comment, please be assured that the book is intended for the general reader – there are no equations, and a background in mathematical finance is definitely not assumed.
Posted in:
Publications
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David
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1 Comment
Without good data, it is rather hard to do good analysis. Therefore if accounting standards are sensible, they become invisible: investors use the data, and take it for granted. But if accounting standards are bad – if they allow reporting companies to conceal material facts – then the users of financial statements are put at [...]
Posted in:
Accounting
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David
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2 Comments
I have been surprised at the slow takeup of the TALF. It looked to me like a license to print money. As Zero Hedge points out, less than $30B has been allocated to a program with a trillion dollar capacity. Part of my surprise is that to be eligible for the TALF (at the moment [...]
Posted in:
ABS, Mother of all Bailouts
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David
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(You really can ignore this if you have no interest in digital photography…) I went to a lecture last night on digital camera sensors. As you probably know, each pixel in a digital camera is composed of at least one photosite (sometimes as many as 4, but ignore that for this discussion). Each photosite is [...]
Posted in:
Photography
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David
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2 Comments
From Alain de Botton’s The Pleasures and Sorrows of Work, via the LRB blog. These individuals were writing their stories in a subgenre of contemporary fiction, the business plan, and populating them with characters endowed with deeply implausible personalities, an oversight which would eventually be punished not by a scathing review by some bright young [...]
Posted in:
Fun
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David
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3 Comments
I’m away from the office at the moment so posting will be a little light, but I do want to pick up an interesting graph from Dick Bove at Rochdale Securities via the Big Picture. It shows the total number of US banks reporting (to the FED? to the OCC?). This is not a helpful [...]
Posted in:
Mother of all Bailouts
by
David
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1 Comment